23-27 May 2016
Europe/Madrid timezone

Frame-Covariant Formulation of Inflation in Scalar-Curvature Theories

24 May 2016, 15:40
20m
Contributed talk Astro/Cosmo/Neutrinos Cosmo 2

Speaker

Sotirios Karamitsos (University of Manchester)

Description

Inflation has been very successful as a generic explanation of the origin of cosmological anisotropies. However, the development of more sophisticated inflationary models, such as scalar-curvature theories, has led to challenges in extracting predictions for observable quantities. With the aim of obtaining predictions from inflationary models in a concise and straightforward manner, I will present the extension of the potential slow-roll approximation which incorporates scalar-curvature theories and the derivation of new, generalized potential slow-roll parameters. From this, I will demonstrate how to extract predictions for cosmological observables for inflationary models with a wide array of theoretical underpinnings. Furthermore, I will show that frame transformations (conformal transformations and inflaton reparametrizations) leave observable quantities invariant within the extended slow-roll formalism. As a demonstration of its utility, I will apply it to induced gravity inflation, Higgs inflation, and F(R) models. I will thus show that results for observable quantities may be readily obtained to greater accuracy than the usual strategy of approximating the potential after a frame transformation. Finally, I will outline how the Vilkovisky-DeWitt formalism may be applied to scalar-tensor theories in order to extend frame-covariance beyond the tree-level approximation.

Primary authors

Prof. Apostolos Pilaftsis (University of Manchetser) Daniel Burns (University of Manchester) Sotirios Karamitsos (University of Manchester)

Presentation Materials

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