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SUMMARY:Reactions in three- and four-body nuclear and hypernuclear systems
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T110900Z
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UID:indico-contribution-4070-23142@indico.ific.uv.es
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Arnoldas Deltuva (Vilnius U)\nA rigorous few-body sc
 attering theory as proposed by Faddeev and extended by Yakubovsky and Alt\
 , Grassberger and Sandhas  is implemented in the momentum-space framework.
  Past applications include the nucleon-deuteron scattering\, three-cluster
  nuclear reactions\, and four-nucleon scattering. Recent and ongoing exten
 sions of this framework will be presented. \nFirst\, we made a two-fold ex
 tension of the standard dynamics by developing a new nonlocal form of opti
 cal potentials and simultaneously including the excitation of the nuclear 
 core. Example results for nucleon transfer reactions (d\,p) and (p\,d) and
  deuteron inelastic scattering (d\,d')\n10Be and 24Mg nuclei demonstrate a
  good reproduction of the experimental data and an improved consistency be
 tween the two-body (elastic and inelastic nucleon-nucleus scattering) and 
 three-body description [1\,2].\nSecond\, the four-nucleon scattering is ex
 tended to higher energies. Exact four-body calculations are compared with 
 those based on microscopic optical potential with no-core shell model dens
 ities\, allowing to evaluate the the reliability of the optical potential 
 method [3].\nThird\, reactions in hypernuclear three-body systems are desc
 ribed fully including the coupling between the nucleon-Lambda and nucleon-
 Sigma(+\,0\,-) states\, which a highly complicated problem   with many thr
 esholds. Various elastic and inelastic cross sections are studied [4].\n\n
  1. A. Deltuva\, D. Jurčiukonis\, Physics Letters B 840\, 137867 (2023).\
 n 2. A. Deltuva\, D. Jurčiukonis\, Phys. Rev. C 107\, 064602 (2023).\n 3.
  A. Deltuva et al.\, in preparation.\n 4. A. Deltuva et al.\, in preparati
 on.\n\nhttps://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23142/
LOCATION:ADEIT - Valencia
URL:https://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23142/
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SUMMARY:l-forbidden M1 transitions in semimagic nuclei
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T104900Z
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UID:indico-contribution-4070-23101@indico.ific.uv.es
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Luis Mario Fraile (Universidad Complutense de Madrid
 )\nThe presence at low energy of pair of nuclear levels differing in orbit
 al angular momentum by two units\, which can be ascribed to single-particl
 e states in the shell model\, is common place in many odd-mass nuclei loca
 ted near closed shells. Such single-particle states can be labelled with t
 he radial quantum number n$_r$\, the orbital angular momentum $l$ and the 
 total angular momentum $j$\, and would correspond to |n$_r$ l j=l+1/2> and
  |n$_r$–1 l+2 j´=l+3/2>\, respectively. The pairs s$_{1/2}$ – d$_{3/2
 }$\, p$_{3/2}$ – f$_{5/2}$ and g$_{7/2}$ – d$_{5/2}$ are examples of s
 uch orbitals. They are experimentally observed as the ground state and low
 -lying first-excited state in many odd-A nuclei across the nuclear chart. 
 \n\nSince the magnetic dipole isovector operator does not change the orbit
 al angular momentum\, magnetic dipole M1 $\\Delta$l=2 transitions between 
 pairs of states of this kind are $l$-forbidden in the extreme shell model 
 picture [1]. Nonetheless these transitions still occur\, although with rat
 es typically smaller than those of allowed transitions\, or even below the
  single-particle limit. Consequently\, it is  anticipated that these trans
 itions arise from the breakdown of $l$-forbiddeness due to nuclear dynamic
  effects such as core polarization and meson exchange mechanisms [2]. Ther
 efore the investigation of $l$-forbidden M1 transitions may provide insigh
 t into the role of these effects within the atomic nucleus [3]. \n\nThis s
 tudy is a part of a systematic investigation of $l$-forbidden M1 transitio
 ns in semimagic nuclei\, making use of available data and our own experime
 ntal results. We focus on odd-A N=50 nuclei in the vicinity $^{78}$Ni [4] 
 and neutron-rich odd-A Z=50 Sn isotopes [5\,6]. The experimental M1 transi
 tions probabilities are obtained from excited level lifetime measurements 
 employing fast-timing methods. \n\nRegarding the N=50 isotopes new results
  will be presented for $^{83}$As and $^{85}$Br\, obtained from experiments
  performed at ISOLDE/CERN and ILL\, respectively. They will be discussed i
 n the context of other available data for the region. In the case of tin (
 Z=50)\, the systematic study of $l$-forbidden transitions in several odd-m
 ass isotopes just below $^{132}$Sn will be presented.\n\n[1] I.M. Govil an
 d C.S. Kurana\, *Systematics of l-forbidden M1 transitions*\, Nuclear Phys
 ics 60 (1964) 666-671.\n[2] W. Andrejtscheff\, L. Zamick\, N.Z. Marupov et
  al.\, *Core polarization of l-forbidden M1 transitions in light nuclei*\,
  Nuclear Physics A 351 (1981) 54-62.\n[3] P. von Neumann-Cosel and J. N. G
 inocchio\, *l-forbidden M1 transitions and pseudospin symmetry*\, Phys. Re
 v. C 62 (2000) 014308.\n[4] V. Paziy\, L.M. Fraile\, H. Mach et al.\, *Fas
 t-timing study of $^{81}$Ga from the $\\beta$ decay of $^{81}$Zn*\, Phys. 
 Rev. C 102 (2020) 014329.\n[5] R. Lica\,  H. Mach\, L.M. Fraile\, et al.\,
  *Fast-timing study of the l-forbidden 1/2$^+$ $\\to$ 3/2$^+$ M1 transitio
 n in $^{129}$Sn*\, Phys. Rev. C 93 (2016) 044303.\n[6] J. Benito et al.\, 
 submitted to Phys. Rev. C (2024).\n\nhttps://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/
 contributions/23101/
LOCATION:ADEIT - Valencia
URL:https://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23101/
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BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Coulomb barrier dynamics of nuclear haloes
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T102900Z
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UID:indico-contribution-4070-23102@indico.ific.uv.es
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Ismael Martel (Univesity of Huelva)\nExotic light-nu
 clei with low particle separation energy can exhibit a very extended matte
 r distribution\, the so-called nuclear halo [1\, 2]. At collision energies
  around the Coulomb barrier\, the presence of a halo enhances the coupling
  between the elastic and reaction channels\, such as breakup\, transfer\, 
 and fusion\, as compared to stable well-bound nuclei. The Coulomb barrier 
 scattering of single-nucleon halo nuclei such as 8B (1p) and 15C (1n)\, or
  two-nucleon haloes such as 17Ne (2p) and 6He (2n)\, are particularly inte
 resting\, due to a complex interplay between nuclear and Coulomb forces an
 d valence nucleon correlations on the dynamical couplings [3\, 4\, 5\, 6].
   In this contribution\, the characteristic features of low-energy dynamic
 s of nuclear haloes will be presented and discussed\, making particular em
 phasis of latest experimental results and its interpretation in terms of c
 oupled channel calculations.  \n\n[1] I. Tanihata et al.\, Phys. Rev. Lett
 . 55\, 242676 (1985). \n[2] K. Riisager\, Phys. Scr. T152\, 014001 (2013).
  \n[3] J. Díaz-Ovejas et al.\, Phys. Lett. B \n[4] A.M. Sánchez-Benítez
  et al.\, Nucl. Phys. A803\, 30 (2008).\n[5] R. Sparté et al.\, Phys. Let
 t. B820\,136477(2021).\n[6] V. G. Távora et al.\, Phys. Lett. B\, submitt
 ed.\n\nhttps://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23102/
LOCATION:ADEIT - Valencia
URL:https://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23102/
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SUMMARY:Isomeric states close to $^{78}$Ni studied via high-precision mass
  measurements
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T095900Z
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DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260315T180758Z
UID:indico-contribution-4070-23780@indico.ific.uv.es
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: Anu  Kankainen (University of Jyväskylä)\nIsomers 
 close to the doubly magic nucleus 78Ni (Z=28\, N=50) provide essential inf
 ormation on the shell evolution and shape coexistence far from stability. 
 We have performed high-precision mass measurements of isomeric states clos
 e to 78Ni with the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer [1] at t
 he Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility. The existence of
  a long-lived isomeric state in 76Cu has been debated for a long time. We 
 confirm the existence of such an isomeric state with an excitation energy 
 Ex=64.8(25) keV [2]. Based on the ratio of detected ground- and isomeric-s
 tate ions as a function of time\, we show that the isomer is the shorter-l
 iving state previously considered as the ground state of 76Cu. In addition
  to 76Cu\, we measured the 1/2+ isomeric state of 79Zn. This isomer is kno
 wn to be strongly deformed [3]. We place it unambiguously at 942(10) keV\,
  slightly below the 5/2+ state at 983(3) keV. Using the state-of-the-art s
 hell-model calculations\, the 1/2+ isomer in 79Zn is interpreted as the ba
 ndhead of a low-lying deformed structure akin to a predicted low-lying def
 ormed band in 80Zn. The results show the importance of high-precision mass
  measurements as pinning down the excitation energies of long-living isome
 ric states and give support for shape coexistence in the 78Ni region. \n[1
 ] T. Eronen et al.\, Eur. Phys. J. A 48\, 46 (2012). \n[2] L. Canete et al
 .\, Phys. Lett. B 853\, 138663 (2024). \n[3] X. F. Yang et al.\, Phys. Rev
 . Lett. 116\, 182502 (2016). \n[4] L. Nies\, L. Canete et al.\, Phys. Rev.
  Lett.  131\, 222503 (2023).\n\nhttps://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contr
 ibutions/23780/
LOCATION:ADEIT - Valencia
URL:https://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23780/
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BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Nuclear reactions in the framework of time-dependent density funct
 ional theory with pairing correlations
DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T093000Z
DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20240529T095900Z
DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:20260315T180758Z
UID:indico-contribution-4070-23779@indico.ific.uv.es
DESCRIPTION:Speakers: P.  Magierski (Warsaw University of Technology)\nSup
 erfluidity and superconductivity are remarkable manifestations of quantum 
 coherence at a macroscopic scale. The existence of superfluidity has been 
 experimentally confirmed in many condensed matter systems\, in He-3 and He
 -4 liquids\, in nuclear systems including nuclei and neutron stars\, in bo
 th fermionic and bosonic cold atoms in traps\, and it is also predicted to
  show up in dense quark matter. Pairing correlations in nuclear systems ar
 e one of the most important characteristics of non magic atomic nuclei. Va
 rious features related to high spin phenomena or to large amplitude collec
 tive motion\, e.g. fission\, indicate that these correlations are crucial 
 for our understanding of nuclear structure and dynamics.\n\nThe time depen
 dent density functional theory (TDDFT) is\, to date\, the only microscopic
  method which allow to investigate fermionic superfluidity far from equili
 brium. In nuclear physics it offers a microscopic description of low energ
 y nuclear reactions\, where fermionic degrees of freedom and pairing field
  dynamics are explicitly taken into account. The local version of TDDFT is
  particularly well suited for leadership class computers of hybrid (CPU+GP
 U) architecture. Using the most powerful supercomputers we are currently a
 ble to study a real-time 3D dynamics without any symmetry restrictions evo
 lving up to hundred of thousands of superfluid fermions. It represents a t
 rue qualitative leap in quantum simulations of nonequilibrium systems\, al
 lowing to make quantitative predictions and to reach limits inaccessible i
 n laboratories.\n\nDuring the talk I will review several applications and 
 results concerning nuclear collisions and induced fission\, discussing adv
 antages of this approach.\n\nhttps://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contribu
 tions/23779/
LOCATION:ADEIT - Valencia
URL:https://indico.ific.uv.es/event/7332/contributions/23779/
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